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To find the percentage of students who scored above 180, we need to find the z-score corresponding to a score of 180 and then find the percentage of the area under the normal curve that lies above that z-score.
First, calculate the z-score:
z = (x - mean) / standard deviation
z = (180 - 150) / 15
z = 2
Next, find the percentage of the area under the normal curve that lies above a z-score of 2. Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we can find that the percentage is approximately 2.28%.
Therefore, the percentage of students who scored above 180 is approximately 2.28%.