why does criminals act the way they do in regard to the following three perspectives - social criminology, psychocriminology and psychiatric criminology
1. Social criminology suggests that criminals may act the way they do due to external social factors such as poverty, lack of education, unemployment, and exposure to crime in their environment. These individuals may turn to criminal behavior as a way to survive or to feel a sense of belonging in their community.
2. Psychocriminology, on the other hand, focuses on the psychological factors that may influence criminal behavior. These individuals may have personality traits such as impulsivity, aggression, lack of empathy, or a history of abuse or trauma that contribute to their criminal actions. They may also have cognitive distortions or irrational beliefs that justify their behavior.
3. Psychiatric criminology looks at the role of mental illness in criminal behavior. Some criminals may have psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or antisocial personality disorder that impair their ability to make rational decisions or control their impulses. These individuals may commit crimes due to their mental illness rather than intentional malice.
Overall, criminals may act the way they do due to a combination of social, psychological, and psychiatric factors that influence their behavior and decision-making. Understanding these perspectives can help in developing more effective strategies for preventing and addressing criminal behavior.