Specialization can be both limiting and beneficial. How would a plant species benefit from a pollinator that only visits the flowers of that plant species? Less competition for pollinators within the species less competition for pollinators within the species the flowers always having a pollinator the flowers always having a pollinator less competition for pollinators with other species less competition for pollinators with other species decreased self-fertilization, allowing for greater genetic variation.
By having a pollinator that only visits the flowers of that plant species, the plant benefits from less competition for pollinators within its own species. This means that the plant's flowers are more likely to always have a pollinator available to transfer pollen, increasing the chances of successful pollination and seed production.
Additionally, by not having to compete with other plant species for the pollinator's attention, the plant also benefits from less competition with other species for pollinators. This can lead to more efficient pollination of the plant's flowers, ultimately leading to greater reproductive success.
Furthermore, having a specialized pollinator can also decrease self-fertilization within the plant species, allowing for greater genetic variation. This can lead to increased adaptability to changing environmental conditions and overall fitness of the plant population.
Overall, while specialization can be limiting in some ways, having a pollinator that exclusively visits the flowers of a specific plant species can provide numerous benefits for the plant's reproduction and genetic diversity.