Why is job specialization an important feature of civilization?

A. Job specialization creates social classes.
B. Job specialization allows for a variety of goods and services to be produced.
C. Job specialization allows the government to focus on the most urgent things first.
D Job specialization means that more people can practice religion.

B. Job specialization allows for a variety of goods and services to be produced.

B. Job specialization allows for a variety of goods and services to be produced.

Job specialization is an important feature of civilization because it enables individuals to focus on specific tasks or skills, which ultimately leads to the production of a wide range of goods and services. When individuals specialize in particular occupations or professions, they are able to develop expertise and efficiency in their respective fields. This specialization leads to increased productivity, as workers can dedicate their time and efforts to perfecting specific tasks or trades.

As a result, societies that embrace job specialization can produce a diverse array of goods and services to meet the varied needs and desires of their population. This specialization not only improves overall productivity, but it also promotes economic growth and improves the standard of living for members of the society.

Therefore, option B, "Job specialization allows for a variety of goods and services to be produced," is the correct answer.