Demonstrate the best practices that each country may employ based on affordable and clean energy as the tenth Sustainable Development Goal between South Africa, Nigeria, and India, with references not longer than ten years, havard style

South Africa, Nigeria, and India are all striving towards achieving Sustainable Development Goal 7, which focuses on ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all. In order to reach this goal, each country must employ best practices tailored to their specific needs and resources.

One of the best practices that South Africa can employ is increasing investment in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. The country has abundant natural resources that can be harnessed for clean energy production. By investing in renewable energy, South Africa can reduce its dependence on fossil fuels, decrease greenhouse gas emissions, and create new job opportunities in the green energy sector (International Renewable Energy Agency, 2018).

Similarly, Nigeria can benefit from investing in renewable energy solutions, particularly in rural areas where access to electricity is limited. By implementing off-grid solar power systems, Nigeria can provide affordable and clean energy to remote communities, improve energy access, and promote economic development. Additionally, promoting energy efficiency measures in industries and households can help reduce energy consumption and lower electricity costs for consumers (International Energy Agency, 2019).

India, on the other hand, has made significant strides in promoting renewable energy through initiatives such as the National Solar Mission and the Ujala scheme. By scaling up these programs and investing in grid infrastructure to integrate renewable energy sources into the national grid, India can further accelerate its transition to clean energy. Additionally, increasing energy efficiency standards for appliances and buildings can help India reduce energy demand and mitigate the environmental impact of energy production (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, 2019).

In conclusion, by employing best practices such as investing in renewable energy, promoting energy efficiency, and expanding access to clean energy sources, South Africa, Nigeria, and India can work towards achieving Sustainable Development Goal 7 and ensure a sustainable and affordable energy future for all.

References:
- International Renewable Energy Agency. (2018). Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2018. Retrieved from https://www.irena.org/publications/2019/Jun/Renewable-power-generation-costs-in-2018
- International Energy Agency. (2019). Nigeria Energy. Retrieved from https://www.iea.org/reports/nigeria-energy-outlook
- Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. (2019). National Solar Mission. Retrieved from https://mnre.gov.in/schemes/decentralized-systems/national-solar-mission