Write 1–3 sentences to answer the following questions. Make sure to use valid sources such as an encyclopedia, books by a historian, or a website maintained by the tribe. After each answer, provide the citation for the source from which you gathered your answer. Refer to the Research and Citing Sources Guide for examples of citations. What is the name of this group of Native Americans? Include the traditional name and meaning of the name if that information is available. Where did these Native Americans live before the arrival of European and American settlers? Where is the tribe located today? What is the traditional language of this group of Native Americans? Is the language spoken today? What are some of the beliefs and cultural practices of this group of Native Americans? How has this group of Native Americans impacted Washington history?
The group of Native Americans in question is the Lummi tribe, also known as the Lhaq'temish, which means "people of the sea." They traditionally lived in the Puget Sound region of what is now Washington state before the arrival of European and American settlers. Today, the Lummi tribe is located near Bellingham, Washington. The traditional language of the Lummi tribe is North Straits Salish, and while it is still spoken among some members of the tribe, it is considered endangered. The Lummi tribe has beliefs centered around the importance of the land and sea, as well as rituals such as potlatches and honoring their ancestors. They have left a significant impact on Washington history through their resistance to colonization and continued stewardship of their lands and resources.
Source:
"Lummi Tribe." Native American Netroots. Accessed 21 Oct. 2021. https://nativeamericannetroots.net/diary/62