What should an author do in the body paragraphs of an argument?
In the body paragraphs of an argument, an author should present evidence and analysis to support their main points or claims. These paragraphs provide the opportunity for the author to further explain their ideas, provide examples or evidence to support their claims, and counter any opposing arguments or objections.
Here are some key elements an author should include in the body paragraphs of an argument:
1. Topic sentence: Each body paragraph should start with a clear and concise topic sentence that presents the main point or claim of that particular paragraph.
2. Evidence: The author should provide evidence to support their claims or main points. This evidence can take the form of statistics, facts, examples, anecdotes, expert quotes, or research findings. It is important to ensure that the evidence is credible, relevant, and properly cited.
3. Analysis: After presenting the evidence, the author should analyze and explain how it supports their main point or claim. This analysis helps the reader understand the significance and implications of the evidence.
4. Counterarguments: To strengthen their argument, authors should address potential counterarguments or opposing viewpoints. By acknowledging counterarguments and then providing a rebuttal or refutation, the author demonstrates a deeper understanding of the topic and bolsters the credibility of their own argument.
5. Coherence and cohesion: Body paragraphs should be organized logically and coherently to enhance the flow of the argument. Authors can use transitional words and phrases to connect their ideas and create smooth transitions between paragraphs.
6. Unity: Each body paragraph should focus on a single main point or claim, supporting it with evidence and analysis. This helps to maintain clarity and avoid confusion.
Remember, the body paragraphs are where the author builds the bulk of their argument and persuades the reader to accept their position. Therefore, it is crucial to back up all claims with reliable evidence and provide thoughtful analysis to reinforce the validity of the argument.