What should an author do in the body paragraph of an argument? Select the correct answers.
A. Present evidence to support the argument
B. Introduce the topic
C. Summarize the main points
D. Restate the thesis statement
In the body paragraph of an argument, an author should:
1. Introduce the main point or claim - The author should clearly state the main argument or claim that they are trying to support.
2. Provide evidence or supporting details - The author should present facts, examples, statistics, or expert opinions that support the main argument or claim.
3. Explain the relevance of the evidence - The author should explain how the evidence is related to the main argument and why it is persuasive or convincing.
4. Address counterarguments - The author should acknowledge and respond to opposing viewpoints or counterarguments to their main argument.
5. Draw logical conclusions - The author should synthesize the evidence and arguments presented and draw logical conclusions that support the main argument.
6. Use transitional phrases - The author should use transitional phrases to help guide the reader through the paragraph and make the writing flow smoothly.
Therefore, the correct answers are:
- Introduce the main point or claim.
- Provide evidence or supporting details.
- Explain the relevance of the evidence.
- Address counterarguments.
- Draw logical conclusions.
- Use transitional phrases.
In the body paragraphs of an argument, an author should include several components to support their main point or thesis. Here are some correct actions that an author should take in the body paragraph:
1. Provide Evidence: The author should present evidence to support their main argument or thesis. This evidence can be in the form of facts, statistics, examples, anecdotes, expert opinions, or research findings.
2. Explain the Evidence: After presenting the evidence, the author should explain how it supports their main point. They can analyze the evidence, draw connections, or provide reasoning to show why the evidence is relevant and persuasive.
3. Counterarguments and Rebuttal: It is important for the author to acknowledge opposing viewpoints or objections to their argument. They should address these counterarguments and provide a rebuttal to strengthen their position.
4. Logical Organization: The body paragraphs should have a clear and logical structure. The author should use topic sentences to introduce each main idea, and then provide supporting details and evidence to back it up.
5. Transition Words and Phrases: To ensure smooth flow and coherence, the author should use appropriate transition words and phrases to connect their ideas and guide the reader through the paragraph.
By incorporating these elements into their body paragraphs, authors can effectively build a strong argument and persuade their readers.