Explain how Renaissance humanists influenced the Scientific Revolution. (1 point)
Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars
Humanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece.
Humanets returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible
Humanists were inspired by Islamic scholars and spread the Islamic culture to Europe
The statement "Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars" is the most accurate explanation of how Renaissance humanists influenced the Scientific Revolution.
During the Renaissance, humanists placed a strong emphasis on the study of the humanities, which included not only literature, history, and rhetoric but also the works of ancient Greek and Roman scholars. They saw value in learning from the wisdom of the past and sought to understand and interpret the insights of ancient thinkers.
By mastering Greek and Latin, humanists gained access to a wealth of texts that had been largely forgotten during the Middle Ages. They diligently searched for and translated ancient manuscripts, thereby rediscovering a vast array of works on various subjects, including science, mathematics, philosophy, and medicine.
This rediscovery of ancient knowledge had a profound impact on the development of the Scientific Revolution. The works of scholars such as Archimedes, Euclid, Ptolemy, and Galen, among others, provided a solid foundation upon which future scientific advancements could be built. Their ideas and methods served as inspiration for scientists in the following centuries, shaping the way they approached and conducted scientific inquiry.
Furthermore, by truly studying and understanding these ancient works, the humanists developed critical thinking skills and a commitment to intellectual inquiry. They advocated for observation, experimentation, and the use of reason as essential tools for gaining knowledge and understanding the natural world. These principles were instrumental in laying the groundwork for the scientific method, which became the hallmark of the Scientific Revolution.