Explain the difference between figurative meaning and literal meaning. Then, give an example of each.
(2 points)
Figurative meaning refers to the non-literal interpretation of words, where the intended meaning goes beyond the actual definition. It uses figures of speech, such as metaphors or similes, to convey a different or symbolic meaning. Figurative language often adds depth, imagery, and emotion to the message.
Literal meaning, on the other hand, refers to the direct and straightforward interpretation of words, where the meaning is taken at face value, exactly as stated.
Example of figurative meaning: "It's raining cats and dogs." This expression does not mean that actual cats and dogs are falling from the sky, but rather that it is raining heavily.
Example of literal meaning: "I have three books." In this statement, the literal meaning is that the person has three physical books.