Which statement best describes how the fall of the Western Roman Empire led to the development of capitalism?

The fall of the Western Roman Empire did not directly lead to the development of capitalism. Capitalism emerged later during the Renaissance and Early Modern periods, evolving from economic changes such as the expansion of trade, the rise of merchant classes, and the transition from feudalism to a more market-based economy. These developments were influenced by various factors, including changes in technology, intellectual ideas, and political systems, rather than solely being the result of the fall of the Western Roman Empire.