What did President Roosevelt do in 1906 that influenced the regulation of food in the United States?

(1 point)
Responses

He required all bread to be made with standard ingredients and no unnecessary fillers.

He required all bread to be made with standard ingredients and no unnecessary fillers.

He appointed the first chemist to serve in the Food and Drug Administration.

He appointed the first chemist to serve in the Food and Drug Administration.

He passed two laws: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs act.

He passed two laws: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs act.

He founded the Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control.

He founded the Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control.
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The correct answer is: He passed two laws: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs act.

(1 point) He passed two laws: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs Act.

The correct answer is: He passed two laws: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs act.

To arrive at this answer, we can use the provided responses and examine each one to see which one aligns with President Roosevelt's actions in 1906 regarding food regulation.

The first response states that he required all bread to be made with standard ingredients and no unnecessary fillers. While this may be a good idea for food regulation, it does not specifically address President Roosevelt's actions in 1906.

The second response mentions that he appointed the first chemist to serve in the Food and Drug Administration. While this may be a valid action in the realm of food regulation, it does not specifically address his actions in 1906.

The third response states that he passed two laws: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs act. This aligns with President Roosevelt's actions in 1906 and is the correct answer.

The fourth response states that he founded the Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control. While this is important information, it does not specifically address his actions in 1906.

Therefore, the correct answer is that President Roosevelt passed two laws in 1906: The Meat Inspection Act and The Food and Drugs act, which had a significant influence on the regulation of food in the United States.

The US government has influenced public policy on smoking for decades. How did changes in public policy affect smoking?

(1 point)
Responses

People must now be at least 19 years old to purchase cigarettes.

People must now be at least 19 years old to purchase cigarettes.

The dangers of smoking are well known by most people.

The dangers of smoking are well known by most people.

There is no longer any risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke.

There is no longer any risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke.

Tobacco products are not allowed to be sold in grocery stores.

Tobacco products are not allowed to be sold in grocery stores.
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The correct answer is: The dangers of smoking are well known by most people.

To arrive at this answer, we can use the provided responses and examine each one to see which one accurately reflects the influence of changes in public policy on smoking.

The first response states that people must now be at least 19 years old to purchase cigarettes. While this may be a policy implemented in some areas, it does not reflect the overall influence of changes in public policy on smoking.

The second response mentions that the dangers of smoking are well known by most people. This accurate reflects the influence of changes in public policy on smoking, as public education campaigns and policy changes have been successful in spreading awareness about the risks associated with smoking.

The third response states that there is no longer any risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke. This is not accurate, as there is still a risk of illnesses from second-hand smoke, although public policy changes have resulted in increased restrictions on smoking in public places to mitigate this risk.

The fourth response states that tobacco products are not allowed to be sold in grocery stores. While there may be restrictions on where tobacco products can be sold, this response is not accurate in the context of the broader influence of changes in public policy on smoking.

Therefore, the correct answer is that changes in public policy have resulted in the dangers of smoking being well known by most people.

Yolanda worries that the food on her grocery store shelves might be unsafe to consume. Her son reminds her that there are inspection processes in place to make sure the food is prepared safely. Who makes sure this food is prepared safely?

(1 point)
Responses

the SBA

the SBA

the NSLP

the NSLP

the CDC

the CDC

the FDA

The correct answer is: the FDA.

To arrive at this answer, we can use the provided responses and examine each one to see which one accurately reflects the organization responsible for ensuring the safety of food preparation processes.

The first response mentions the SBA (Small Business Administration). While the SBA may play a role in supporting small businesses, it is not the organization directly responsible for ensuring the safety of food preparation processes.

The second response mentions the NSLP (National School Lunch Program). While the NSLP may have regulations in place for the safety of food in school lunches, it is not the organization responsible for ensuring the safety of all food preparation processes.

The third response mentions the CDC (Centers for Disease Control). While the CDC plays an important role in monitoring and responding to foodborne illnesses, it is not the organization directly responsible for ensuring the safety of food preparation processes.

The fourth response mentions the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). The FDA is the correct answer, as they are the organization responsible for overseeing the safety of food in the United States, including ensuring that food is prepared safely.

Therefore, the correct answer is that the FDA makes sure the food is prepared safely.

Enzo is writing a list of all the responsibilities the FDA has. What is MOST likely to be on this list?

(1 point)
Responses

They offer discount health insurance to people who need it.

They offer discount health insurance to people who need it.

They provide fresh fruits and vegetables and clean water to people.

They provide fresh fruits and vegetables and clean water to people.

They investigate diseases to help stop them from spreading.

They investigate diseases to help stop them from spreading.

They make sure medicines do what they claim to do.

They make sure medicines do what they claim to do.
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The correct answer is: They make sure medicines do what they claim to do.

To determine the most likely responsibility of the FDA, we can examine each response and consider the primary role and responsibilities of the FDA.

The first response states that the FDA offers discount health insurance to people who need it. While promoting public health is an important aspect of the FDA's work, offering health insurance is not part of their responsibilities.

The second response mentions that the FDA provides fresh fruits and vegetables and clean water to people. While access to safe and nutritious food and water is important for public health, this is not a responsibility of the FDA.

The third response states that the FDA investigates diseases to help stop them from spreading. While disease investigation and control may be part of public health efforts, this is not the primary responsibility of the FDA.

The fourth response mentions that the FDA makes sure medicines do what they claim to do. This is the correct answer, as ensuring the safety and effectiveness of medications is a key responsibility of the FDA.

Therefore, the most likely responsibility of the FDA that would be on Enzo's list is that they make sure medicines do what they claim to do.

Pat’s favorite frozen pizza is involved in a national recall. What does this MOST likely mean?

(1 point)
Responses

The pizzas are now available throughout the country.

The pizzas are now available throughout the country.

The FDA has decided the pizzas are healthy and safe.

The FDA has decided the pizzas are healthy and safe.

Pat needs to return the pizzas to the grocery store.

Pat needs to return the pizzas to the grocery store.

People have gotten frostbite from touching the pizza.

People have gotten frostbite from touching the pizza.
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