the relatives pronoun that is used with an essential clause and the relative pronoun which is used with a nonessential clause.in 3-5 sentences explain when to use each pronoun
The relative pronoun "that" is used with an essential clause when the information provided is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. Essential clauses contain crucial information that cannot be omitted without significantly changing the meaning of the sentence. For example, in the sentence "The book that I borrowed from the library is due tomorrow," the essential clause "that I borrowed from the library" is necessary to identify which book is being referred to.
On the other hand, the relative pronoun "which" is used with a nonessential clause when the information provided is not necessary to the meaning of the sentence but adds extra information or clarifies something. Nonessential clauses can be removed without altering the essential meaning of the sentence. For instance, in the sentence "My car, which is parked in the garage, needs to be washed," the nonessential clause "which is parked in the garage" provides additional information about the car but could be removed without changing the main idea that the car needs to be washed.
Overall, the choice between "that" and "which" depends on whether the clause is essential or nonessential to the meaning of the sentence.
The relative pronoun "that" is used with an essential clause. An essential clause provides necessary information to the meaning of a sentence and cannot be omitted without changing the intended meaning. For example, "The car that I bought is red." In this sentence, "that" introduces the essential clause "I bought," which is crucial to identify which car is being referred to.
On the other hand, the relative pronoun "which" is used with a nonessential or nonrestrictive clause. A nonessential clause provides additional information that is not crucial to the meaning of the sentence and can be omitted without changing the intended meaning. For example, "The car, which I bought last week, is red." In this sentence, the nonessential clause "which I bought last week" adds extra information about the car but is not necessary for the overall meaning of the sentence.
In summary, "that" is used with essential clauses that are necessary for the meaning of the sentence, while "which" is used with nonessential clauses that provide additional, optional information.
The relative pronoun "that" is used with an essential clause. An essential clause is necessary to understand the meaning of the sentence. It provides crucial information that cannot be omitted. For example, "He is the doctor that saved my life." In this sentence, "that" introduces the essential information that specifies which doctor is being referred to.
On the other hand, the relative pronoun "which" is used with a nonessential clause. A nonessential clause provides additional, non-crucial information that can be omitted without changing the overall meaning of the sentence. For instance, "I bought a new car, which is blue." In this example, "which" introduces a nonessential clause providing additional information about the car. If the nonessential clause is removed, the sentence still makes sense - "I bought a new car."
In summary, use the relative pronoun "that" with an essential clause when the information is crucial and cannot be omitted. Use the relative pronoun "which" with a nonessential clause when the information is supplementary and can be removed without altering the sentence's main meaning.