Which of the following is the difference between a topic and a central idea? (1 point)

• A central idea includes supporting details about the topic.
• A central idea is the subject, while the topic is what the writer thinks about the central idea after research
• A topic introduces a central idea.
• A topic is the subject, while the central idea is what the writer thinks about the topic after research.

• A topic introduces a central idea.

The correct answer is: A central idea includes supporting details about the topic.

To determine the difference between a topic and a central idea, let's break down the options provided:

1. A central idea includes supporting details about the topic.
This option suggests that a central idea encompasses supporting details related to the topic. It implies that the central idea expands on the topic and provides a deeper understanding.

2. A central idea is the subject, while the topic is what the writer thinks about the central idea after research.
According to this option, the central idea is the main subject being discussed, while the topic represents the writer's thoughts on the central idea after conducting research. This implies that the writer's perspective or analysis of the central idea is reflected in the topic.

3. A topic introduces a central idea.
This option suggests that the topic serves as an introduction to the central idea. It implies that the topic sets the stage for the central idea and provides context or background information.

4. A topic is the subject, while the central idea is what the writer thinks about the topic after research.
This option asserts that the topic is the primary subject being discussed, whereas the central idea represents the writer's thoughts or conclusions on the topic after conducting research. It implies that the writer's analysis or viewpoint regarding the topic is reflected in the central idea.

When considering these options, it is apparent that option 2 best represents the distinction between a topic and a central idea. In this case, the central idea is the main subject being discussed, while the topic encapsulates the writer's thoughts or analysis on the central idea after conducting research.