Which describes a power that the national government has that states do not have
One example of a power that the national government has, which states do not have, is the authority to declare and engage in war. According to the U.S. Constitution, only the national government has the power to declare war on other nations, commit military forces, and make decisions involving international conflict. States, on the other hand, are not granted the power to initiate warfare or engage in foreign policy actions independently. This power of war declaration remains exclusive to the national government.
One power that the national government has, which states do not have, is the authority to declare war. The power to declare war resides solely with the national government, specifically the president and Congress, as stated in the United States Constitution. This power allows the national government to initiate military action and engage in conflicts with other nations, without requiring the consent or involvement of individual states.
A power that the national government has, but states do not have, is known as an exclusive or enumerated power. These powers are specifically granted to the national government by the Constitution. To identify such powers, we can look at the Constitution itself.
First, let's locate the Constitution. You can find it by searching for "United States Constitution" on a reliable website or by visiting the official website of the United States government, which has a section dedicated to the Constitution.
Once you have the Constitution in front of you, we need to identify the powers granted exclusively to the national government. One section where these powers are listed is Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution, often referred to as the "Enumerated Powers" or the "Commerce Clause." This section provides a comprehensive list of powers delegated to Congress, which represents the national government.
As you read through Article I, Section 8, you will find various exclusive powers granted to the national government. Some examples include the power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce, the power to raise and support armies, the power to coin money, and the power to establish a post office.
By examining the Constitution and focusing on Article I, Section 8, you will find numerous powers exclusively held by the national government, which differentiate it from the powers held by individual states.