Over which part of the globe do the prevailing winds blow west to east
The prevailing winds blow west to east over the mid-latitudes of the Earth, which includes most of the United States, Europe, and Asia.
The prevailing winds that blow from west to east cover different parts of the globe depending on the latitude. There are three major wind belts that are known to blow from west to east:
1. Trade Winds: These are tropical winds that blow from east to west near the equator. These winds are known as the Northeast Trade Winds in the Northern Hemisphere and the Southeast Trade Winds in the Southern Hemisphere. They blow towards the west, but when viewed from the surface of the Earth, they appear to be blowing from the east.
2. Westerlies: The Westerlies are prevailing winds that blow from west to east in the mid-latitudes, between about 30° and 60° latitude in both hemispheres. In the Northern Hemisphere, they blow from the southwest, while in the Southern Hemisphere, they blow from the northwest. The Westerlies are responsible for the weather patterns in many parts of the world, including North America, Europe, and Asia.
3. Polar Easterlies: The Polar Easterlies are cold prevailing winds that blow from the east near the poles, from about 60° latitude to the North and South Poles. In the Northern Hemisphere, they blow from the northeast, while in the Southern Hemisphere, they blow from the southeast. These winds are caused by the cold polar air descending and flowing away from the poles towards the lower latitudes.
To determine the specific regions where these winds blow, you can refer to a map of global wind patterns. There are many resources available online that display the prevailing wind belts across the globe, which can provide a visual representation of the areas where the winds blow from west to east.