Question

Investigate each statement and select the one that best describes why southwest South America has a dry climate.(1 point)
Responses

The northeast trade winds blow onto the west coast of South America.
The northeast trade winds blow onto the west coast of South America.

The Gulf Stream produces a dry climate in southwest South America.
The Gulf Stream produces a dry climate in southwest South America.

There is a cold ocean current on the west coast of South America.
There is a cold ocean current on the west coast of South America.

Southwest South America is in the intertropical convergence zone.

is this right

Apologies for the confusion. The statement "The northeast trade winds blow onto the west coast of South America" is the same as statement 1, which we have already mentioned. In that case, the correct response is "There is a cold ocean current on the west coast of South America." This cold ocean current results in a dry climate in southwest South America.

wait huh

I apologize for the confusion. The correct statement is "There is a cold ocean current on the west coast of South America." This cold ocean current, known as the Humboldt Current, originates from the Antarctic region and flows along the west coast, resulting in a dry climate in southwest South America. The cold current reduces the amount of moisture in the air, leading to lower precipitation and a drier climate.

so thats the correct answer?

Yes, "There is a cold ocean current on the west coast of South America" is the correct answer. The presence of the cold ocean current, known as the Humboldt Current, contributes to the dry climate in southwest South America.

How does latitude help you investigate where the coldest climates on Earth might be during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice?(1 point)

Responses

Latitudes closest to Greenwich, England, would experience less-intense solar radiation, or none at all, during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, likely leading to the coldest climates on Earth during that time.
Latitudes closest to Greenwich, England, would experience less-intense solar radiation, or none at all, during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, likely leading to the coldest climates on Earth during that time.

The tropical zone latitudes would have the coldest climates on Earth during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice because the angle of incidence at the equator is no longer 90°.
The tropical zone latitudes would have the coldest climates on Earth during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice because the angle of incidence at the equator is no longer 90°.

Latitudes farthest away from the equator in the Southern Hemisphere would experience less-intense solar radiation, or none at all, during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, likely leading to the coldest climates on Earth during that time.
Latitudes farthest away from the equator in the Southern Hemisphere would experience less-intense solar radiation, or none at all, during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, likely leading to the coldest climates on Earth during that time.

Latitudes 0°–20°S would not receive any energy from the sun during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, likely leading to the coldest climates on Earth during that time.

The correct answer is: "Latitudes farthest away from the equator in the Southern Hemisphere would experience less-intense solar radiation, or none at all, during the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, likely leading to the coldest climates on Earth during that time."

During the Northern Hemisphere summer solstice, the tilt of the Earth's axis causes the Southern Hemisphere to be tilted away from the sun. This leads to less-intense solar radiation reaching latitudes farther away from the equator in the Southern Hemisphere, resulting in colder climates during that time.

Which location experiences 24 hours of darkness for many weeks during the Southern Hemisphere summer?(1 point)

Responses

the South Pole
the South Pole

the Tropic of Cancer
the Tropic of Cancer

the North Pole
the North Pole

Greenwich, England

How does a mountain range help you investigate why there’s a dry climate on the leeward side of it?(1 point)

Responses

Mountain ranges create windward deserts.
Mountain ranges create windward deserts.

Mountain ranges can create rainshadow deserts.
Mountain ranges can create rainshadow deserts.

A mountain range could host an alpine tundra ecosystem, creating a dry climate on the leeward side of the range.
A mountain range could host an alpine tundra ecosystem, creating a dry climate on the leeward side of the range.

Mountain ranges create plateaus.