Over which part of the globe do the prevailing winds blow west to east?(1 point)
between 0°S and 30°S latitude
between 0ºN and 30°N latitude
between 30°N and 60°N latitude
between 60°S and 90°S latitude
The prevailing winds that blow west to east are known as the westerlies. To determine where these winds occur, we need to understand the general global wind patterns.
The equator is an important reference point in understanding global wind patterns. As warm air rises near the equator, it creates a low-pressure zone, causing air to move towards the poles. This movement is deflected by the Coriolis effect, which is a result of the Earth's rotation.
Between 0°S and 30°S latitude, as well as between 0°N and 30°N latitude, the prevailing wind direction is from east to west. These winds are known as the trade winds, blowing towards the equator from the subtropical high-pressure zones. Therefore, these latitudes do not experience the prevailing westerlies.
Between 30°N and 60°N latitude, and similarly between 30°S and 60°S latitude, the prevailing winds blow from west to east. These latitudes are where the westerlies primarily occur. The westerlies are responsible for weather patterns and are important in steering storms and ocean currents.
Therefore, the correct answer is: between 30°N and 60°N latitude.