Why did Generals Grant and Sherman use a total war strategy and how did that strategy contribute to the end of the war?

To shorten the war in their favor, using the many deaths of enemies to save live on their side. Or could you list the answer choices if their are any?

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Generals Grant and Sherman employed a total war strategy during the American Civil War for a few reasons. A total war strategy involves targeting not only military forces but also the resources and infrastructure of the enemy in order to weaken their ability to continue the fight.

Firstly, Grant and Sherman recognized that the Confederacy's military strength was deeply tied to its resources and supply lines. By targeting infrastructure such as railways, bridges, and supply depots, they aimed to cripple the Confederate war effort and disrupt their ability to sustain their armies.

Secondly, Grant and Sherman understood that the civilian population played a significant role in supporting the war. By applying pressure on the civilian population and their resources, they aimed to diminish the morale and will to fight within the Confederacy.

Additionally, Grant and Sherman believed that a quick and decisive end to the war was crucial to prevent further bloodshed and expedite reunification. They believed that a relentless campaign, causing significant damage to the Confederate forces and resources, would eventually compel the Confederacy to surrender.

The total war strategy implemented by Grant and Sherman contributed significantly to the end of the war for several reasons. Firstly, the destruction of infrastructure and supply lines hindered the Confederacy's ability to move troops and supplies effectively, weakening their military capabilities.

Secondly, the targeting of civilian resources created hardships for the population, diminishing their morale and willingness to continue supporting the Confederacy. This further weakened the Confederacy's ability to sustain the war effort.

Lastly, the relentless and aggressive nature of the total war strategy applied by Grant and Sherman wore down the Confederate forces both physically and mentally. The continuous pressure and losses incurred by the Confederates eventually led to their surrender.

In summary, Generals Grant and Sherman implemented a total war strategy to cripple the Confederate forces by targeting infrastructure, supply lines, and civilian resources. This strategy contributed to the end of the war by weakening the Confederacy's military capabilities, diminishing civilian support, and eventually leading to their surrender.