How are Buddhism and Hinduism different from Confucianism and Daoism?
Buddhism and Hinduism, on one hand, are religions that focus on individual spiritual development, karma, and rebirth. They both believe in the concept of dharma or the moral and ethical duties one must follow. Morality and meditation play significant roles in both religions.
On the other hand, Confucianism and Daoism are more philosophical and ethical systems rather than religions. Confucianism is focused on social harmony, ethical behavior, and the importance of filial piety and ancestor worship. It emphasizes the importance of relationships and social roles. Daoism, on the other hand, emphasizes living in harmony with the Dao, or the way of nature. It stresses simplicity, spontaneity, and the importance of living in balance with the natural world.
In summary, Buddhism and Hinduism are religions that focus on individual spiritual development, karma, and rebirth, while Confucianism and Daoism are more philosophical and ethical systems that emphasize social harmony, ethical behavior, and living in harmony with nature.