In 3 sentences, compare and contrast the ways Spanish, French, and English colonizers interacted with Indigenous peoples in North America by describing their relationships.

Spanish colonizers in North America often sought to assimilate Indigenous peoples into their culture and religion through practices such as forced conversion and intermarriage. French colonizers focused more on forming alliances with Indigenous groups for economic and military benefits, often trading goods and weapons in exchange for cooperation. English colonizers tended to view Indigenous peoples as obstacles to be removed or controlled, leading to frequent conflicts and displacement through treaties and land grabs.