The Arab Spring was primarily caused by a combination of factors, including political repression, economic hardship, high levels of unemployment, and widespread corruption within ruling regimes. These factors created a sense of disillusionment and frustration among the populations of Arab countries, leading to widespread protests and demands for political reform and greater social justice. Additionally, the spread of social media and technology played a significant role in mobilizing and organizing protesters, as well as bringing international attention to the movements.
