Was Ethiopia renamed after gaining independence?
No, Ethiopia has never been renamed after gaining independence. Ethiopia has been known as Ethiopia for over two thousand years and has never undergone a name change.
Which colonizer gave independence to Ethiopia and who was the prime Minister/president of the colonizer at that time?
Ethiopia was never colonized by a European power, so it did not gain independence from a colonizer. However, Ethiopia was briefly occupied by Italy from 1936 to 1941 during the period known as the Italian East Africa occupation.
Ethiopia regained its independence in 1941 with the help of Allied forces during World War II. At that time, Benito Mussolini was the Prime Minister of Italy. After Ethiopia regained its independence, Emperor Haile Selassie resumed power in the country.
Who was the Nationalist leader and what was the political party called?
The nationalist leader of Ethiopia during the fight against Italian occupation was Emperor Haile Selassie. He was the leader of the Ethiopian Empire and played a significant role in mobilizing resistance against the Italian invaders.
There were no political parties in Ethiopia during Emperor Haile Selassie's rule as he was an absolute monarch. However, he did establish the Ethiopian World Federation in exile during the Italian occupation to promote the interests of Ethiopia and Ethiopians around the world.
So there are no political party?
During Emperor Haile Selassie's rule, Ethiopia did not have the kind of political party system that is traditionally found in modern democracies. The emperor held absolute power and there were no competitive political parties running in elections or representing different ideologies. Instead, Emperor Haile Selassie ruled through a system of centralized authority and governance.
However, in more recent times, Ethiopia has experienced political changes and has seen the emergence of political parties representing diverse interests and ideologies. Today, Ethiopia has a multi-party system, with various parties competing in elections and contributing to the country's political landscape.
Who was the first prime Minister/president of Ethiopia??
The first Prime Minister of Ethiopia was Aklilu Habte Wold, who served from 1961 to 1974 under Emperor Haile Selassie. Aklilu was an influential statesman and played a significant role in Ethiopian politics during his time in office.
Ethiopia does not have a president as an executive office, as the country has been historically ruled by emperors and more recently by Prime Ministers.