According to the study conducted by Evans and English in 2002, poor children are exposed to poor housing quality_as

well as overcrowding, noise pollution, and lack of access to safe outdoor spaces. These factors can negatively impact children's physical health, cognitive development, and emotional well-being. The study found that poor housing quality was significantly associated with higher rates of asthma, lead poisoning, and injuries among children living in poverty. In addition, children in overcrowded and noisy homes were more likely to have difficulty focusing in school and exhibit behavioral problems. Overall, the study highlights the importance of addressing housing quality as a key determinant of child health and well-being in low-income communities.