1. Look up the meaning of the word ‘modernism’ in any online dictionary that you can access. What does the term mean? Write it down. (5)

The term modernism refers to a cultural movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by a break from traditional styles, techniques, and subject matter in art, literature, architecture, and other fields. It is often associated with a spirit of experimentation, innovation, and rejection of the past in favor of progress and originality.