Which statement describes the early cultural origins of Texas chili?(1 point)

Responses

Texas chili developed when mestizos in New Spain combined Aztec pepper stew with meat stew from Spain. After settling in Texas, the standard meat for this new dish became beef from Texas cattle.
Texas chili developed when mestizos in New Spain combined Aztec pepper stew with meat stew from Spain. After settling in Texas, the standard meat for this new dish became beef from Texas cattle.

Texas chili developed when beef from Texas cattle was added to a spicy African bean stew introduced to the state by enslaved Black people.
Texas chili developed when beef from Texas cattle was added to a spicy African bean stew introduced to the state by enslaved Black people.

Texas chili developed when Texas beef was added to a spiced tomato-based meat stew called goulash that was introduced to the state by Czech immigrants.
Texas chili developed when Texas beef was added to a spiced tomato-based meat stew called goulash that was introduced to the state by Czech immigrants.

Texas chili developed when mestizos in New Spain combined Aztec tomatillo stew with meat stew from Spain. After settling in Texas, the standard meat for this new dish became beef from Texas cattle.
Texas chili developed when mestizos in New Spain combined Aztec tomatillo stew with meat stew from Spain. After settling in Texas, the standard meat for this new dish became beef from Texas cattle.

Texas chili developed when mestizos in New Spain combined Aztec pepper stew with meat stew from Spain. After settling in Texas, the standard meat for this new dish became beef from Texas cattle.

Which option best describes the clash of cultures that led to the Second Battle of Adobe Walls?(1 point)

Responses

Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with troops from the U.S. Army who planned to push them west off the Plains to protect farmers.
Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with troops from the U.S. Army who planned to push them west off the Plains to protect farmers.

Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with immigrant farmers from Central Europe whose farms displaced bison.
Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with immigrant farmers from Central Europe whose farms displaced bison.

Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with working-class hunters from the U.S. who hunted bison to near extinction as a way to profit from selling hides to the east.
Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with working-class hunters from the U.S. who hunted bison to near extinction as a way to profit from selling hides to the east.

Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with vaqueros and cowboys whose cattle competed with bison for grass and water.

Indigenous Comanche hunters who relied on continued access to bison clashed with troops from the U.S. Army who planned to push them west off the Plains to protect farmers.

Nineteenth-century Anglo-American and Black cowboys adopted aspects of their style from which group?(1 point)

Responses

Aztecs
Aztecs

Bohemians
Bohemians

vaqueros
vaqueros

working-class bison hunters

vaqueros

Identify the group with the longest cultural heritage connecting them to the lands of Texas.(1 point)

Responses

Hispanic Texans
Hispanic Texans

Black Americans
Black Americans

Indigenous Americans
Indigenous Americans

Anglo-Americans

Indigenous Americans

What is the name of the national holiday—first celebrated in Black churches in Texas—that commemorates the day that enslaved people in Texas first learned they had been freed?(1 point)

Responses

Oktoberfest
Oktoberfest

Juneteenth
Juneteenth

Cinco de Mayo
Cinco de Mayo

Diwali

Juneteenth