Define sustainable agriculture and industrialized agriculture.
Sustainable agriculture refers to the practice of farming in a way that is environmentally friendly, socially responsible, and economically viable in the long term. This involves using techniques that minimize negative impacts on the environment, conserve natural resources, and support the well-being of farmers and rural communities.
Industrialized agriculture, on the other hand, refers to the large-scale, intensive farming methods that rely heavily on synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, and other inputs to maximize yields. This type of agriculture often prioritizes efficiency and profit over environmental and social concerns, leading to issues such as soil degradation, water pollution, and loss of biodiversity.