Which two reforms did Gorbachev introduce to try and revitalize the Soviet economy?
1. Perestroika: Gorbachev introduced economic reforms that aimed to decentralize and restructure the Soviet economy by allowing more autonomy for state enterprises and encouraging limited capitalist practices such as competition and profit incentives.
2. Glasnost: Gorbachev also implemented political reforms that aimed to increase transparency and openness in the government and economy, which allowed for more public debate and criticism of the government's policies and practices.