Scientists are helping a group of people on Norfolk Island in the South Pacific Ocean protect a population of birds currently known as Pacific Robins. Scientists collected data on genetic and physical characteristics to decide if the population:

Question

Scientists are helping a group of people on Norfolk Island in the South Pacific Ocean protect a population of birds currently known as Pacific Robins. Scientists collected data on genetic and physical characteristics to decide if the population:

should continue to be classified as Pacific Robins
is more closely related to other nearby robin species (Scarlet Robins or Red-Capped Robins), or
is its own species of Norfolk Island Robins.

Answer 1

The scientists found that the Norfolk Island Robins have distinct genetic and physical characteristics that differentiate them from both Scarlet Robins and Red-Capped Robins. Due to these differences, the scientists concluded that the Norfolk Island Robins should be classified as their own species. This new classification will help in the conservation efforts for these unique birds on Norfolk Island.