A heavy object and a light object are dropped from the same height. If we neglect air resistance, which will hit the ground first?

Both objects will hit the ground at the same time, regardless of their weight. This is due to the fact that in the absence of air resistance, all objects fall at the same rate of acceleration, which is 9.8 m/s^2. This principle is known as the equivalence principle, which was famously demonstrated by Galileo in his experiments on falling objects.