The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) is one of the principal organs of the United Nations and is responsible for coordinating economic, social, and related work of 15 UN specialized agencies, functional commissions, and five regional commissions.
The main job of ECOSOC is to promote sustainable development, poverty eradication, gender equality, and social integration. It also serves as a platform for dialogue and to address global challenges by facilitating discussions, making recommendations, and promoting international cooperation.
Key responsibilities of ECOSOC include:
1. Coordinating the work of UN specialized agencies and other bodies on economic, social, and related issues.
2. Promoting international cooperation for development and poverty eradication.
3. Addressing social and economic challenges, such as climate change, gender equality, and sustainable development.
4. Providing policy guidance and recommendations to governments and international organizations.
5. Monitoring and reviewing progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
6. Engaging with stakeholders, including civil society, private sector, and academia, to promote inclusive and participatory decision-making.
7. Convening high-level meetings, conferences, and forums to address key economic and social issues.
Overall, the ECOSOC plays a critical role in advancing the UN's development agenda and promoting global cooperation for a more equitable and sustainable world.