Describe the main characteristics of these biomes:
1. Tropical Rainforest:
- High levels of biodiversity with a wide variety of plant and animal species
- Warm and humid climate with consistent rainfall throughout the year
- Dense vegetation with tall trees and layers of understory and canopy
- Soils are typically nutrient-poor due to rapid decomposition and recycling of nutrients
- Home to indigenous communities and a large proportion of the world's population
2. Temperate Deciduous Forest:
- Moderate climate with four distinct seasons (spring, summer, fall, winter)
- Rich biodiversity with a mix of broadleaf trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants
- Trees shed their leaves in the fall and regrow them in the spring
- Soils are typically fertile and nutrient-rich, supporting a wide range of plant life
- Provides habitat for various wildlife species, including mammals, birds, and insects
3. Desert:
- Extreme arid climate with little to no precipitation and high temperatures during the day
- Sparse vegetation adapted to survive in dry conditions, such as cacti and succulents
- Wide temperature fluctuations between day and night
- Soils are often sandy and lack organic matter
- Wildlife species are specially adapted to conserve water and thrive in desert conditions, such as camels, snakes, and lizards.