Decision and Repetition
Statements
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Decision statements allow a program to make decisions and choose different paths based on certain conditions. Examples of decision statements include if statements, if-else statements, and switch statements.
Repetition statements allow a program to repeat a block of code multiple times until a certain condition is met. Examples of repetition statements include for loops, while loops, and do-while loops.
Both decision and repetition statements are crucial in programming as they help control the flow of a program and make it more efficient and flexible. By using these statements effectively, programmers can create complex algorithms and solve a wide range of problems.