The power loom changed the textile industry by using machines to weave cloth.
Effect on society
The introduction of the power loom had a significant impact on society by increasing the speed and efficiency of textile production, leading to lower prices for cloth and an expansion of the industry. This technology also resulted in a shift towards factory-based production and the growth of urban areas as people migrated to work in these new textile factories. Additionally, the power loom helped to drive technological advancements in other industries and improve the overall standard of living for many people.