explain what subjunctive mood is and why it is used in the following example. the example is : quiere que le des la maleta

The subjunctive mood is a verb form used to express doubt, uncertainty, desire, or a hypothetical situation. It is commonly used after certain conjunctions or phrases that indicate a wish, request, recommendation, or emotion.

In the example "quiere que le des la maleta" (he wants you to give him the suitcase), the subjunctive mood is used in the verb "des" (give) because it follows the phrase "quiere que" (he wants that). The subjunctive mood is used in this context to express the desire or request of the subject (he) for the action to be done. The subjunctive mood is used when the action is not yet completed or certain, and the speaker is expressing a wish or desire for it to happen.