"Of all the regions in the world, southern and eastern Africa have been hit hardest by AIDS, the often-deadly disease caused by the HIV virus. AIDS attacks the immune system and has killed up to 1.5 million people in Africa per year. Three out of every four HIV-related deaths in the world are in Africa. Many countries are too poor to properly treat the sick. Also, when so many people get sick or die, work that is necessary to the economy does not get done. This holds back development and hurts everybody."

Question

"Of all the regions in the world, southern and eastern Africa have been hit hardest by AIDS, the often-deadly disease caused by the HIV virus. AIDS attacks the immune system and has killed up to 1.5 million people in Africa per year. Three out of every four HIV-related deaths in the world are in Africa. Many countries are too poor to properly treat the sick. Also, when so many people get sick or die, work that is necessary to the economy does not get done. This holds back development and hurts everybody."

How can widespread disease affect a country's economy?

(1 point)
Responses

It can hurt the economy by taking people out of the workforce
It can hurt the economy by taking people out of the workforce

It can help the economy by increasing the availability of food
It can help the economy by increasing the availability of food

It can help the economy by creating new jobs in health care
It can help the economy by creating new jobs in health care

It can hurt the economy by making people stay in agriculture
It can hurt the economy by making people stay in agriculture

Answer 1

It can hurt the economy by taking people out of the workforce. When a widespread disease like AIDS affects a large number of people, it can result in a significant portion of the workforce falling ill, being unable to work, or even dying. This can lead to a shortage of skilled workers, decreased productivity, and ultimately hinder economic growth. Additionally, the costs associated with healthcare for those affected by the disease can strain government resources and further impact the economy.