Fill in the sentence:

One similarity between the Roman republic government and the United States government is ________________. A second is ______________. A third similarity is ________________. Three differences include ____________________, ___________________, and _______________.

One similarity between the Roman republic government and the United States government is the separation of powers between branches of government. A second is the use of a written constitution to outline the powers and functions of the government. A third similarity is the practice of representative democracy with elected officials.

Three differences include the balance of power between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, with the Roman government having a weaker executive branch than the US government. Another difference is the system of checks and balances, which is more clearly defined and implemented in the United States government. A third difference is the extent of citizen participation and representation in government, with the Roman government's citizenship being more exclusive than the US government's.