How did the development of the factory system encourage urbanization
Workers moved along rivers to have quick transportation to factories
Labor unions were formed to protect mills
Manufacturers produced goods to export overseas
Workers moved closer to the factories they worked in
The development of the factory system encouraged urbanization in several ways.
First, workers moved closer to the factories they worked in, leading to the growth of towns and cities around industrial centers. This movement of people from rural areas to urban areas in search of employment opportunities resulted in urbanization.
Second, labor unions were formed to protect the rights of workers in the factories. This collective bargaining power of the unions helped to improve working conditions and wages for factory workers, making factory jobs more attractive and contributing to the influx of workers to urban areas.
Additionally, the production of goods in factories led to the creation of more jobs in cities, as manufacturers needed a large, concentrated workforce to operate their factories efficiently. This further fueled urbanization as workers were drawn to cities in search of employment opportunities in the growing industrial sector.
Lastly, the proximity of factories to rivers and other transportation hubs made it easier for manufacturers to transport goods to markets both domestically and overseas. This access to transportation infrastructure encouraged the growth of industrial centers near rivers and ports, leading to the concentration of factories and workers in urban areas.