Conservation in Chemical Reactions Quick Check
3 of 43 of 4 Items
Question
Use the equation and the table to answer the question.
FeCl3 + 3H2O → Fe(OH)3 + 3HCl
Element Mass of an Atom (amu)
Fe 56
Cl 35
H 1
O 16
Iron chloride and water react according to the equation shown. The table shows the atomic masses of the elements involved in the reaction. What is the total mass of the reactants?
(1 point)
Responses
179 amu
179 amu
108 amu
108 amu
161 amu
161 amu
215 amu
The total mass of the reactants can be calculated by adding the mass of FeCl3 and 3 times the mass of H2O:
FeCl3 = 56 (Fe) + 3(35) (Cl) = 161 amu
3H2O = 3(2(1) + 16) = 3(18) = 54 amu
Total mass of reactants = 161 amu + 54 amu = 215 amu
Therefore, the correct answer is:
215 amu