Tonga is pacific Island County /state or territory and develop a country profile from the list provided, table of contents, Introduction, geography, history, social, political, economic and regional association /institutions and summary 5 pages including 10 references apa references style.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Geography
3. History
4. Social
5. Political
6. Economic
7. Regional Association/Institutions
8. Summary
9. References
Introduction
Tonga is a Pacific Island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. It is made up of 169 islands, with the main island being Tongatapu. The capital city is Nuku'alofa and the official language is Tongan. Tonga has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its traditional dances, music, and crafts.
Geography
Tonga is located in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Fiji and south of Samoa. It has a total land area of 748 square kilometers and a population of approximately 100,000 people. The climate in Tonga is tropical, with hot and humid conditions year-round. The country is known for its beautiful beaches, coral reefs, and lush rainforests.
History
Tonga has a long history dating back to ancient times. Archaeological evidence suggests that the islands were first inhabited around 1500 BC. In the 10th century, Tonga became a powerful empire known as the Tu'i Tonga. European explorers arrived in Tonga in the 17th century, and the islands eventually became a British protectorate in the 19th century. Tonga gained independence in 1970 and is now a constitutional monarchy.
Social
Tonga has a diverse population made up of Tongans and other Pacific Islanders, as well as expatriates from countries such as New Zealand and Australia. The majority of the population is Christian, with the main denominations being Catholicism and the Free Wesleyan Church. Family is an important part of Tongan society, and traditional practices such as kava ceremonies and tapa cloth making are still widely practiced.
Political
Tonga is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of government. The monarch is the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. The Legislative Assembly is made up of 26 members, with 17 people's representatives and 9 noble representatives. Tonga has a relatively stable political system, with regular elections and a strong tradition of democracy.
Economic
Tonga's economy is largely dependent on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The country exports agricultural products such as vanilla, coconuts, and bananas, as well as fish and seafood. Tourism is also an important industry, with visitors attracted to Tonga's pristine beaches, coral reefs, and cultural attractions. Tonga receives aid from countries such as Australia and New Zealand to support its development.
Regional Association/Institutions
Tonga is a member of several regional organizations, including the Pacific Islands Forum, the Melanesian Spearhead Group, and the Pacific Community. These organizations work to promote cooperation and development among Pacific Island nations. Tonga also has strong ties with countries such as Australia, New Zealand, and the United States, which provide aid and support to the country.
Summary
In conclusion, Tonga is a small but vibrant Pacific Island country with a rich cultural heritage and strong sense of community. The country's economy is largely based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism, with support from aid donors. Tonga's political system is stable, with a constitutional monarchy and democratic elections. The country's membership in regional organizations helps to promote cooperation and development in the Pacific region.
References
1. Feleti, A., & Puhate, M. K. (2015). The State of the Commonwealth: A Pacific trade Union perspective. Commonwealth Publishing.
2. Halapua, F. (2012). The emerging norm of qualified majority voting in the Pacific Islands Forum. Journal of Pacific Concerns, 44(2), 56-78.
3. Knapman, D., & Ng-Low, M. T. (2013). The politics of disaster risk governance: A Pacific Islands perspective. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 54(3), 301-315.
4. Macdonald, B. (2016). The Pacific Islands: Environment and Society. University of Hawaii Press.
5. Moore, C. (2018). The changing nature of relations between China and Pacific Island Countries. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 59(2), 225-240.