Compare and Contrast the literary pieces realism and romanticism with the theme of the american dream
Realism and romanticism are two distinct literary movements that have explored the theme of the American Dream in different ways.
Realism, which emerged in the 19th century, sought to portray ordinary life and society as it truly was, without romanticizing or idealizing it. Writers like Mark Twain and Henry James depicted the struggles and realities of everyday people, including their pursuit of the American Dream. In their works, characters often face obstacles and setbacks in their quest for success, highlighting the challenges and complexities of achieving the American Dream in a realistic manner.
On the other hand, romanticism, which also emerged in the 19th century, emphasized emotion, imagination, and the pursuit of idealized goals. Writers like Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allan Poe explored the darker, more mysterious aspects of human experience, often critiquing the materialism and superficiality of American society. In their works, characters may strive for the American Dream, but ultimately find that it is unattainable or unfulfilling, challenging the idealized vision of success and happiness.
Overall, realism and romanticism offer contrasting perspectives on the theme of the American Dream. Realism highlights the difficulties and complexities of achieving success in a realistic and practical manner, while romanticism explores the emotional, imaginative, and often darker aspects of the pursuit of the American Dream. Both movements provide valuable insights into the challenges and contradictions of the American Dream, offering readers a more nuanced and multifaceted understanding of this enduring theme.