1.3. List & explain system design Areas?
1) User interface design: This area focuses on how users interact with the system and how information is presented to them. It involves designing the layout, controls, and visual elements of the user interface to create a user-friendly and intuitive experience.
2) Data design: This area involves determining the structure and organization of the data within the system. It includes designing databases, data models, and data storage mechanisms to ensure efficient data retrieval and manipulation.
3) Architectural design: This area focuses on the overall structure of the system, including the distribution of components, communication between them, and the deployment of the system. It involves selecting the appropriate architecture pattern (e.g., client-server, microservices) and designing the system to meet performance, scalability, and reliability requirements.
4) Security design: This area involves designing security mechanisms to protect the system from unauthorized access, data breaches, and malicious attacks. It includes implementing authentication, authorization, encryption, and other security measures to safeguard sensitive information.
5) Performance design: This area focuses on optimizing the system's performance to ensure fast response times and efficient use of resources. It involves identifying performance bottlenecks, tuning system components, and implementing caching and other optimization techniques to improve performance.
6) Integration design: This area involves designing how the system will interact with external systems, services, and devices. It includes defining integration points, data exchange formats, and communication protocols to ensure seamless integration with other systems.
7) Maintenance design: This area focuses on ensuring that the system is easy to maintain and update over time. It involves designing the system with modular components, clear documentation, and version control mechanisms to allow for easy maintenance and future enhancements.