The diagram above shows how the flower color gene results in a purple flower. A mutation occurs that causes the protein to make pi k pigments instead of purple pigments. This type of flower relies on bees to fertilize and help the flower reproduce. Bees can see the purple and blue wavelengths really well and are very attracted to it but they do not see the pink and red wavelengths.

Question

Do you think this mutation will be beneficial, harmful, or neutral for this plant's reproduction?

Answer 1

This mutation would likely be harmful for the plant's reproduction. Bees are attracted to purple and blue wavelengths, which the original purple pigments provide. If the mutation causes the plant to produce pink pigments instead, bees may not be as attracted to the flower, leading to fewer pollination events and reduced reproductive success.