Use the two passages to answer the question.
Have you ever seen a sea turtle, whale, shark, or dolphin? Even if you have only seen pictures online, you can see how cute all of these creatures are. Well, they are in danger. So many of them are killed every year because of plastic waste. From people throwing away single-use water bottles to companies using a ton of plastic to make their products, we can all do better. Scientists are finding creatures like fish and sea birds with their stomachs filled with indigestible plastic. We have to change this, starting today!
Oceans cover 71 percent of Earth’s surface, and they are where most of Earth’s water comes from. Because of this, they are one of our greatest natural resources. Unfortunately, around 8 million metric tons of plastic enters our oceans each year. We all need to do more to save our oceans from this type of pollution. Fortunately, there are groups like the Ocean Conservancy, Oceana, and the Lonely Whale Foundation. They are all dedicated to helping this issue.
A student is researching the impact of plastic waste. Write a paragraph that compares and contrasts the two passages. Explain which passage would be better for the student to use and wh
en researching the impact of plastic waste on marine life.
Both passages discuss the negative effects of plastic waste on marine animals and the importance of taking action to protect our oceans. The first passage specifically focuses on the harm caused to sea turtles, whales, sharks, and dolphins by plastic waste, highlighting the urgency of the issue. It also emphasizes the need for individual and collective action to reduce plastic pollution. The second passage provides more general information about the significance of oceans as a natural resource and the amount of plastic entering our oceans annually. It also mentions organizations dedicated to addressing the issue of plastic pollution in the oceans.
In this case, the first passage would be better for the student to use when researching the impact of plastic waste on marine life. This passage provides specific examples of the harm caused to marine animals by plastic waste, making the research more engaging and focused. It also emphasizes the importance of taking immediate action to address the issue, which can motivate the student to delve deeper into the topic and explore potential solutions. The second passage, while informative, is more general in nature and may not provide as much depth or detail on the specific impact of plastic waste on marine life.