How do I know where the magnetic field is the strongest and the weakest on a bar magnet, I cannot get the phet simulator system to work

One way to determine where the magnetic field is strongest and weakest on a bar magnet is by using iron filings.

To visualize the magnetic field using iron filings, you can sprinkle some iron filings on a piece of paper and then place the bar magnet underneath the paper. The iron filings will align themselves along the magnetic field lines, showing you the direction and strength of the magnetic field. The areas where the iron filings are more densely packed indicate where the magnetic field is strongest, while the areas where the filings are more spread out indicate where the magnetic field is weaker.

Alternatively, you can use a compass to determine the direction of the magnetic field lines. As you move the compass around the bar magnet, you will notice that the compass needle aligns itself along the magnetic field lines. The areas where the compass needle points directly towards the magnet indicate where the magnetic field is strongest, while the areas where the compass needle points away from the magnet indicate where the magnetic field is weaker.

By using these methods, you can accurately determine where the magnetic field is strongest and weakest on a bar magnet without relying on simulation software.