What is crime pattern theory

Crime pattern theory is a framework used in criminology to explain why crimes tend to occur in certain patterns or locations. The theory suggests that criminal behavior is not random or sporadic, but rather follows predictable patterns based on factors such as time, location, and opportunity. The theory is based on the idea that criminals are rational actors who are more likely to commit crimes when they perceive a low risk of being caught. By analyzing these patterns, law enforcement agencies can better understand and prevent crime in their communities.