How do gravity and air resistance act on a falling object?

Gravity pushes the object up, and air resistance pulls the object down.
• Gravity and air resistance both push the object
up.
• Gravity and air resistance both pull the object
down.
Gravity pulls the object down, and air resistance
pushes the object up.

Gravity is a force that pulls objects towards the center of the Earth. When an object is falling, gravity acts on it, accelerating it towards the ground.

Air resistance, on the other hand, is a force that opposes the motion of an object as it moves through the air. As the object falls, the air resistance pushes against it in the opposite direction of its motion, slowing it down.

So in the case of a falling object, gravity pulls the object down towards the ground, while air resistance pushes against it in the opposite direction. These two forces work in opposite directions, with gravity outweighing air resistance and causing the object to continue falling towards the ground.