How is the supreme court able to check the other branch is using judicial review

The Supreme Court is able to check the other branches of government through judicial review, which is the power of the court to review and potentially invalidate laws and actions taken by the executive and legislative branches that are deemed unconstitutional. This power was established in the landmark case Marbury v. Madison in 1803.

When a law or action is challenged in court as unconstitutional, the Supreme Court has the authority to review the law or action in question and determine its constitutionality. If the court finds that the law or action violates the Constitution, it can declare it void and unenforceable.

By holding the power of judicial review, the Supreme Court acts as a check on the other branches of government by ensuring that their actions are in accordance with the Constitution. This helps to prevent the abuse of power and ensure that the government operates within its constitutional limits.