Compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of selective breeding versus genetic modification. Why might a person choose to use selective breeding over genetic modification? Why might a person choose to create a GMO over a selectively breed organism?
Use 3 to 5 sentences to formulate your argument
Selective breeding involves choosing specific individuals with desirable traits to breed and pass those traits on to their offspring, while genetic modification involves directly inserting or deleting genes to manipulate an organism's genetic makeup.
One advantage of selective breeding is that it is a more natural process that has been used by humans for thousands of years. It also allows for a wider genetic diversity to be maintained within a population. However, the disadvantage is that it can take many generations to achieve the desired traits and does not always guarantee success.
On the other hand, genetic modification allows for precise and rapid changes to be made to an organism's traits, but it is a more controversial and less understood process.
A person might choose selective breeding over genetic modification if they prefer a more natural approach and are willing to wait for results.
Conversely, a person might choose to create a GMO over a selectively bred organism if they want to achieve specific traits quickly and with more precision, especially in industries where time is of the essence, such as agriculture or pharmaceuticals.