Which of following factors has helped improve Bangladesh's economy in recent years?
A. new tariffs
B. microlending
C. shifting to a command economy
D. Increasing focus on agriculture
B. microlending
Microlending, which involves providing small loans to individuals to start or expand small businesses, has played a significant role in improving Bangladesh's economy in recent years by providing access to credit for individuals who would not have otherwise been able to obtain it. This has helped spur economic growth and create opportunities for entrepreneurship and job creation.
Which of these South Asian countries is an Islamic republic?
A. Pakistan
B. Bangladesh
C. Sri Lanka
D. Nepal
A. Pakistan
Pakistan is an Islamic republic, as Islam is the state religion and a significant influence on the country's legal system and government.
Why are poverty levels high in much of South Asia?
A. high populations and low economic development
B. lack of natural and human resources
C. ethnic tensions and civil war
D. outsourcing to other countries
A. high populations and low economic development
High poverty levels in much of South Asia can be attributed to factors such as high populations, low economic development, lack of job opportunities, inadequate access to education and healthcare, and income inequality. These factors combined contribute to the prevalence of poverty in the region.
Which factor has contributed to India's economic struggles?
A. not investing in productive capital
B. poor soil for farming
C. a poorly developed infrastructure
D. isolation from other countries
C. a poorly developed infrastructure
A poorly developed infrastructure in India, including inadequate transportation, energy, and communication networks, has contributed to the country's economic struggles. A lack of efficient infrastructure can hinder economic growth, limit business development, and impact overall productivity and competitiveness. Investing in improving infrastructure is crucial for supporting economic development in India.